Planning a Caribbean escape means more than beaches and sunshine. Health and medical information helps you travel with confidence. Here you’ll find practical tips on vaccines, staying safe in the heat, and what to do if you need care abroad. Think of this as your friendly checklist from a travel expert who knows the islands well.

Vaccinations and Travel Health Prep

Before you travel, check your routine vaccines are up to date. The basics include tetanus, diphtheria, pertussis, measles, mumps and rubella. Also ensure influenza and Covid-19 protection where required.

In the Caribbean, vaccines depend on the island and your plans. Common recommendations include hepatitis A, and sometimes hepatitis B for longer stays. Mosquito protection is essential because dengue and other illnesses occur.

Pack a strong repellent and wear long sleeves at dusk. Use bottled water for drinking and avoid ice from unknown sources. Carry a small first aid kit and your regular medicines. If you have ongoing conditions, bring a doctor’s letter describing your treatment.

If you plan to visit rural areas, discuss malaria risk with a clinician, although malaria is not common in most Caribbean towns. Check the island’s health facilities in advance and note travel times from your hotel.

Medical Care and Emergency

Medical care in the Caribbean ranges from modern private clinics to smaller local hospitals. In many places English is widely spoken in medical settings, along with local languages. For urgent care, call your hotel reception or the island’s emergency numbers, which vary by country.

If you have travel insurance, contact your provider for guidance on approved doctors and facilities. Carry copies of your passport, insurance card, and a list of medications. Check whether prescription medicines are available locally and whether you need an import permit.

If you are on ongoing therapy, know where you can access your medicines abroad. For non-urgent care, ask your hotel or a trusted local contact for recommendations. If you need urgent help far from resort areas, your hotel can arrange transport.

Ensure your accommodation has easy access to a doctor during peak times. Some island clinics offer telemedicine for minor concerns. Never ignore severe symptoms; seek medical help promptly if needed. Keep a notepad with important medical details handy.

Medicines and Insurance

Bring enough of your regular medicines in their original packaging with a clear label. Have a doctor’s note for any controlled medicines if required by authorities. Check that your travel insurance covers medical costs abroad and understand what is excluded.

Some policies limit high-cost treatments or do not cover pre-existing conditions, so read the small print carefully. If you rely on specific prescriptions, ensure you can obtain them on the island or bring a spare supply. Ask your pharmacist about generic equivalents in case your usual brand is unavailable.

For ongoing conditions, request a letter from your GP detailing your treatment and any regular tests. Keep a list of emergency contacts and your insurer’s 24-hour helpline for easy reference. If you are bringing extra medication, declare it on arrival to avoid delays. Keep your medications in their original packaging with clear labels. Also pack a spare supply of essential items like contact lenses if needed. Check medication import rules in advance to avoid delays at customs.

If you would like further information on health and medical topics or help planning a Caribbean holiday, please use the live chat box that appears at the bottom of this page. Our travel experts are ready to answer questions and assist with bookings.